ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Impact of 8-week combined training on anthropometric and body composition parameters in young women with obesity
 
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1
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Department of Sport Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport and Health Science, Surabaya, Indonesia
 
2
Universitas Negeri Malang, Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Surabaya, Indonesia
 
3
Universitas Airlangga, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Physiology and Biochemistry, Physiology Division, Surabaya, Indonesia
 
4
Universitas Tanjungpura, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Study Program of Sports Coaching Education, Pontianak, Indonesia
 
5
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Faculty of Sport and Health Science, Department of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, Surabaya, Indonesia
 
6
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Faculty of Sport and Health Science, Department of Sports Coaching Education, Surabaya, Indonesia
 
7
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Faculty of Sports and Health Science, Department of Sports Coaching Education, Surabaya, Indonesia
 
8
Istanbul Aydin University, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey
 
 
Submission date: 2025-02-03
 
 
Final revision date: 2025-04-08
 
 
Acceptance date: 2025-04-22
 
 
Publication date: 2025-12-23
 
 
Corresponding author
Adi Pranoto   

Department of Sport Coaching Education, Faculty of Sport and Health Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Kampus 2 UNESA Jl. Lidah Wetan, 60213, Surabaya, Indonesia
 
 
TRENDS in Sport Sciences 2025;32(4)
 
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ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Obesity has become a global health issue with a continually increasing prevalence. Developing strategies for managing obesity remains a key concern to mitigate the adverse effects associated with it.

Aim of the study:
This study aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of a combined resistanceendurance training program in improving anthropometry and body composition among women with obesity.

Material and methods:
A total of 30 obese women with a mean age of 22.60 ± 1.48 years and body mass index (BMI) 29.08 ± 2.82 kg/m2 were randomly selected to participate in this study and divided into two groups: control group (CTL, n = 15) and combined training group (CTR, n = 15). The combined training was applied at a moderate intensity with a frequency of 3 sessions per week for 8 weeks. Anthropometric and body composition assessments were conducted before and after the intervention program. Statistical analysis was performed using parametric tests, specifically the paired samples t-test and independent samples t-test, with a significance level of 95%.

Results:
The results indicated significant reductions in weight, BMI, waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), body fat (BF), and body fat percentage (BFP), along with an increase in skeletal muscle (SM) mass after the combined training intervention (p ≤ 0.05). We also observed delta (∆) and changes (%) in weight reduction, BMI, WHR, BF, BFP, and SM mass increase between groups (p ≤ 0.05).

Conclusions:
These findings demonstrate that an 8-week combined training intervention effectively improves anthropometry and body composition in women with obesity, as evidenced by reductions in body weight, BMI, WHR, BF, BFP, and increases in SM mass.
eISSN:2391-436X
ISSN:2299-9590
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