ORIGINAL ARTICLE
What factors affect the time elite adolescent field hockey
players take to return to their sport after an injury?
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1
Department of Military Studies, Sangji University, Korea
(South)
2
Department of Physical Therapy, Kaya University, Korea
(South)
These authors had equal contribution to this work
Submission date: 2025-04-24
Final revision date: 2025-10-30
Acceptance date: 2025-11-07
Publication date: 2026-03-31
Corresponding author
Ki-Jun Park
Department of Physical Therapy, Kaya University, Gimhae-si, Korea (South)
TRENDS in Sport Sciences 2026;33(1)
KEYWORDS
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ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Sports injuries can significantly impact a player’s
performance, which can, in turn, hinder the overall success of
the team during the season. Therefore, it is essential to effectively
identify and manage players’ injuries
Aim of the study:
This study
focused on assessing the pain levels and return-to-sport periods
related to prevalent injuries sustained by elite adolescent field
hockey players during their training sessions. Additionally, it
aimed to explore the relationship between pain levels and the
time taken to return to sport.
Material and methods:
The study
included 62 elite adolescent field hockey players who trained
intensively for competitions throughout 2024. We conducted
a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) to evaluate pain
levels and the duration of time required for players to return to
sport, depending on the type of injury sustained. Additionally,
a linear regression analysis was carried out to explore the
relationship between pain levels and the time taken for players
to return to their sport after an injury.
Results:
Muscle injuries
had the highest incidence, followed by ligament, tendon, bone,
and cartilage injuries. There were statistically significant
differences in pain levels related to the type of injury (p < 0.001).
Furthermore, the time it took for athletes to return to their sport
varied significantly depending on the injury type (p < 0.001).
For field hockey players, each 1-point increase in pain led to an
average delay of 1.72 additional days before they could return
to play (p < 0.001).
Conclusions:
In elite adolescent field hockey
players, muscle and ligament injuries are associated with
significant pain. However, ligament injuries typically require
a longer time for athletes to return to sport, while muscle injuries
generally allow for a quicker recovery.