Internal and external load of youth soccer players during Small-Sided-Games
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1
Laboratory of Evaluation of Human Biological Performance, Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
2
Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Serres, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
Submission date: 2022-07-16
Final revision date: 2022-10-25
Acceptance date: 2022-10-31
Publication date: 2022-12-29
Corresponding author
Yiannis Michailidis
Laboratory of Evaluation of Human Biological Performance, Department of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
TRENDS in Sport Sciences 2022;29(4)
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ABSTRACT
Introduction:
The majority of soccer players are engaged in recreational sport and particularly in developmental soccer: it deems necessary to assess the internal and external load of small sided games (SSG) of this specific group due to the fact that there is little scientific data.
Aim of the study:
The aim of the study was to investigate the internal and external load of youth soccer players during SSGs with different numbers of players and field dimensions.
Material and methods:
The total sample consisted of 16 youth recreational soccer players under-15. The participants performed SSGs (1v1, 2v2, 3v3, 4v4 with goalkeepers) at an individual playing area 1:150m², 1:100m², and 1:75m² in random order. They wore portable GPS (Polar Team Pro) tracking sensors in order to record internal and external load during the whole training session. All participants were asked to rate the RPE at the end of SSGs. The significance level was set at p<0.05.
Results:
The results showed that SSGs with a smaller number of players and a larger individual playing area led to an increasing internal load. The external load analysis of the present study showed that SSGs with a higher number of players and a larger individual playing area had a more significant impact on the external load.
Conclusions:
In conclusion, the number of players and field dimensions should be taken into account by coaches during SSGs so as to achieve the ideal training organization and as an implementation of the training sessions, competitive microcycle, and yearly planning.